Retinol, Bakuchiol & Co.: Which active ingredients are suitable for which skin types?

Stilvolle Nahaufnahme einer Millenial-Frau mit strahlender, gesunder Haut. Die Frau blickt entspannt und selbstbewusst in die Kamera.

Skincare today is more individual than ever – and so is the selection of highly effective ingredients. From retinol to bakuchiol to niacinamide and hyaluronic acid: each active ingredient has its specific properties, advantages, and target groups. But which ingredient actually suits which skin type? In this article, we provide you with a well-founded guide on which active ingredients are suitable for your skin type – so that your care is not only well-intentioned but also well done.

Retinol – the classic for mature, impure, and sun-damaged skin

Retinol is considered the gold standard in anti-aging care. The active ingredient – a vitamin A derivative – promotes cell renewal, stimulates collagen production, and can visibly reduce fine lines, wrinkles, and pigmentation disorders. Retinol also regulates sebum production in impure skin and prevents clogged pores.

Suitable for:

ü Mature skin

ü Combination and oily skin prone to impurities

ü Sun-damaged skin

Important: Retinol can irritate the skin at first. Use it in the evening and gradually accustom your skin to it. During the day, a high sun protection factor is mandatory.

Bakuchiol – the gentle retinol alternative for sensitive skin

Bakuchiol is referred to as "plant-based retinol" – and for good reason. The plant-based active ingredient from the seeds of the Babchi plant acts as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and also stimulates cell renewal. Unlike retinol, Bakuchiol is much gentler and better tolerated.

Suitable for:

ü Sensitive skin

ü Dry skin

ü Skin prone to redness or rosacea

Special feature: Bakuchiol is also suitable for daytime use and does not make the skin light-sensitive.

Niacinamide – all-rounder for every skin type

Niacinamide, also known as vitamin B3, is a true multitasker: it strengthens the skin barrier, regulates sebum production, refines the skin texture, and simultaneously has anti-inflammatory and soothing effects. Especially popular is niacinamide for skin prone to impurities, but mature skin also benefits from its protective effect.

Suitable for:

Every skin type

Combination and oily skin

Sensitive or stressed skin

Tip: Niacinamide combines excellently with other active ingredients such as hyaluronic acid or retinol.

Hyaluronic acid – pure moisture for dry and moisture-deficient skin

Hyaluronic acid is a natural component of the skin and known for its outstanding ability to bind water. It plumps the skin, provides a fresh appearance, and improves skin elasticity in the long term.

Suitable for:

1. Dry skin

2. Mature skin

3. Moisture-deficient skin types

Good to know: Hyaluronic acid comes in different molecular sizes – small molecules penetrate deeper, large ones remain on the surface and smooth immediately.

Conclusion: The right choice of active ingredients starts with the skin type

Whether you tend to dry, oily, sensitive, or mature skin – there are suitable active ingredients for every skin type that provide targeted support. The key is to know your skin's needs and consciously select or combine active ingredients.

If you're unsure which care is ideal for you, we are happy to provide individual advice – or you can directly discover our carefully formulated products in the KÖSMETIK online shop, tailored to various skin needs.